Options Trading is steadily becoming a popular way for investors
and buyers to gain extra profit and minimize loss on their underlying
instruments. If you’re interested in trading options too then knowing the basic
concepts is the first step. Universal Investment Strategies is an education
platform that teaches trading to anyone that is interested.
Given below are the
basic concepts that will help you understand how Options Trading works.
However, for in-depth knowledge about how you can best trade options
personally, you can always take the best trading course at UIS.
Basic Concepts of Options Trading
Strike Price
Strike Price is that
price which is pre-determined as the frozen value of the underlying instrument,
for which the options are traded. This strike price is valid only till the
option remains valid. Once the time period is over, the options you are holding
are considered void and the strike price then will also be invalid.
Options Premium
Options Premium, or
easily understood as the premium price paid for holding the options, or options
price, is the amount you pay for buying the options. In any case, if the
investor chooses to not exercise the options, he will still have to pay the
premium. However, the method of collecting premium is different for Call and
Put Options.
Options Premium is equal to the Intrinsic Value plus the Time Value!
Intrinsic Value
Intrinsic Value is
defined as the difference between the actual market value of the instrument and
the strike price of the option. The intrinsic value also reflects the profit
the investors would make if they are to immediately exercise the options they
hold.
Time Value
Time Value is calculated
based on the remaining time for the option to expire, the volatility, and the
cost required for refinancing the underlying asset. The time value can be
numerically calculated by simply subtracting the intrinsic value from the
Options Premium.
At-the-money,
In-the-money, and out-of-the-money Option
While holding any
option, if the strike price is equal to the actual market price of the
underlying security, then the option is said to be at-the-money.
Now, if you are holding
a Call Option and the strike price is less than the actual market price, then
the option is said to be in-the-money. However, if the strike price is higher,
then the option is said to be out-of-the-money.
Similarly, if you are
holding a Put Option and the strike price is less than the actual market price,
then that option is said to be out-of-the-money, and if the strike price is
higher, then it is said to be in-the-money.
Universal
Investment Strategies, LOS Angeles
Now, what you have known
so far are just the basic concepts, but if you want to learn how to trade
stocks, or best options to trade, then you can always sign for the trading
courses available at the UIS. The tutors here custom teach their students so
that they can solely focus on learning how they can trade best.
Each client is our
student, and we are here to teach you the best of the trading strategies. You
can always check out our Universal Investment Strategies reviews to get a
better idea about how we work.
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